Time in the air of the marble using the equation y=1/2gt^2, re-arranged to make t the subject - t = √(2y/g). Therefore… t = √(0.94x2/9.81) = 0.4377… where g=9.81.
Using the equation x=Ut (the horizontal displacement) 2.35=u x 0.4377.. re-arrange to make u = x/t. Therefore.. u=2.35/0.4377 = 5.368m/s =5.37 = 3 significant figures
The initial velocity of the marble as it leaves the launching device is 5.35 m/s . ;
The initial velocity of the marble as it leaves the launching device is approximately 5.36 m/s. This was determined by calculating the time it takes to fall from 94.0 cm and then using that time to find the horizontal speed. The marble travels 2.35 m horizontally during its fall.
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