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In History / High School | 2014-10-14

"People do not often create records for the benefit of historians. They produce them for other reasons..."
-Chris Hinton, 1998

Based on this statement, historical sources often contain:

A. Evidence that can be biased
B. Facts that are completely balanced and reliable
C. Accounts that represent all points of view
D. Summaries that detail research about the distant past

Asked by ItsNae

Answer (3)

F - Evidence can be biased, and often is.
For example, a report from a German Officer on a attack in WW2 may be different from his allied counterparts.

Answered by Tails | 2024-06-10

Based on the statement by Chris Hinton, historical sources often contain evidence that can be biased (F). This bias comes from the fact that individuals in the past often recorded events and created documents with specific purposes in mind, which may not align with the goal of providing an unbiased historical record. Such sources can include various types such as government documents, personal diaries, and newspapers, which were created to serve the interests or perspectives of those who produced them, not necessarily to facilitate the work of future historians.
To develop accurate historical narratives, historians must critically evaluate primary sources by considering the author, the audience, the intent, and the context in which these documents were created. Although a primary source is considered a direct gateway to the past, it can still present a narrow or skewed view, particularly if it only represents the lives of certain social groups, such as the elite. Sources from groups that were historically marginalized may be scarce, leading historians to seek out alternative records such as church records or court hearings to uncover the experiences of these individuals.
Ultimately, the utility of a historical source can vary greatly based on a historian's research question. Even biased or misleading material can be valuable, depending on how researchers use the source and what they aim to understand or demonstrate through their analysis. Therefore, interrogating sources for potential biases is a crucial aspect of the historical method and helps in constructing a more holistic understanding of the past.

Answered by MilenaMarkovna | 2024-06-18

Historical sources often contain evidence that can be biased due to the perspectives and intentions of their creators. It is crucial to acknowledge that these sources may not fully represent all points of view and are subject to selection bias. Thus, the correct answer to the question is A: Evidence that can be biased.
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Answered by Tails | 2024-09-27