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In Physics / High School | 2014-10-12

It is estimated that light takes 10,000 years to travel the full distance across our galaxy. If light travels at [tex]3.0 \times 10^8 \, \text{m/s}[/tex], then what is the distance across the Milky Way? Give your answer in standard form.

Asked by LindaMoyo1

Answer (3)

In standard form and units of my choosing, the distance is 10,000 light-years.

Answered by AL2006 | 2024-06-10

Given: Time taken = 10,000 years Now, converting 10,000 years to seconds, We have, 1 year = 365 days = (365 * 24) hours = (365 * 24 * 60) minutes = (365 * 24 * 60 * 60) seconds = 31536000 seconds So, Time taken = 10,000 years = (10000 * 31536000 seconds) = 3.1536 ∗ 1 0 11 seco n d s Also, according to the question, speed = 3.0 ∗ 1 0 8 m
We know, speed = distance / time taken speed * time taken = distance ( 3.0 ∗ 1 0 8 ) ∗ 3.1536 ∗ 1 0 11 = d i s t an ce 9.4608 ∗ 1 0 19 = d i s t an ce
So, the distance across the milky way is [tex]9.4608 10^{19}[/tex] meters. *

Answered by rabinshrestha41 | 2024-06-10

The distance across the Milky Way galaxy is approximately 100 , 000 light-years, which can also be expressed in standard form as 1.0 × 1 0 5 light-years. This calculation is based on the speed of light and the time it takes light to travel across the galaxy. The distance in meters is around 9.4607 × 1 0 21 meters.
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Answered by AL2006 | 2024-09-30