Why do coastal habitats have distinct characteristics?
Answer (2)
A coastal habitat is influenced by the sea: it is tidal - plants could be submerged occasionally, salt water can blow inland on the wind, the wind can be destructive
Plants habitating a coastal area need to be hardy with respect to the above.
Coastal habitats have distinct characteristics because of tidal influences, salinity variations, sediment supply, milder climate, wave dynamics, and geological history. These factors lead to diverse ecosystems that are highly specialized for their environments. For example, mangrove forests and salt marshes showcase unique adaptations to coastal living.
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